59 · 进来还是出去？
In or out?
读懂并复述短故事，说明动作的先后、原因与人物反应。
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Our dog, Rex, used to sit outside our front gate and bark. Every time he wanted to come into the garden, he would bark until someone opened the gate. As the neighbours complained of the noise, my husband spent weeks training him to press his paw on the latch to let himself in. Rex soon became an expert at opening the gate. However, when I was going out shopping last week, I noticed him in the garden near the gate. This time he was barking so that someone would let him out! Since then, he has developed another bad habit. As soon as he opens the gate from the outside, he comes into the garden and waits until the gate shuts. Then he sits and barks until someone lets him out. After this he immediately lets himself in and begins barking again. Yesterday my husband removed the gate and Rex got so annoyed that we have not seen him since.
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整篇课文
Our dog, Rex, used to sit outside our front gate and bark. Every time he wanted to come into the garden, he would bark until someone opened the gate. As the neighbours complained of the noise, my husband spent weeks training him to press his paw on the latch to let himself in. Rex soon became an expert at opening the gate. However, when I was going out shopping last week, I noticed him in the garden near the gate. This time he was barking so that someone would let him out! Since then, he has developed another bad habit. As soon as he opens the gate from the outside, he comes into the garden and waits until the gate shuts. Then he sits and barks until someone lets him out. After this he immediately lets himself in and begins barking again. Yesterday my husband removed the gate and Rex got so annoyed that we have not seen him since.
我们的狗雷克斯以前常坐在前门外叫。每次想进花园，它就一直叫，直到有人替它开门。 邻居抱怨太吵，丈夫花了几个星期训练它，让它用爪子按门闩，自己进来。雷克斯很快就成了开门高手。 可上星期我出去买东西时，看见它在花园门边叫。这一次，它是在叫人放它出去！ 此后，它又养成一个坏习惯：从外面把门打开，进花园等门关上，再坐着叫，直到有人放它出去。出去以后，它又马上自己开门进来，继续叫。 昨天，丈夫把门拆了。雷克斯气坏了，我们从那以后就没再见过它。
学完这一课
先沿这条线复述《进来还是出去？》：狗总叫人开门 → 训练它自己进门 → 它又要别人放它出去 → 进出成了循环游戏 → 主人最后拆了门。再借一个结构讲自己的事：用本课同样的对比，说一个自己以前有、如今改变了的习惯。
译文依据整理稿，由本站按中文表达重新校订；解析据吴应时整理资料及首轮审校稿；词伙与练习提示为本站学习设计。原PDF第144—146页，2022年3月第1版。