---
url: https://gaojian.site/new-concept/book-2/50-taken-for-a-ride.md
description: 新概念英语第二册：Taken for a ride。精读、词块回忆、双向译练、句法、逻辑与FSRS复习。
---

# 50 · 乘车兜风

### 第1段

I love travelling in the country, but I don't like losing my way. I went on an excursion recently, but my trip took me longer than I expected. 'I'm going to Woodford Green,' I said to the conductor as I got on the bus, 'but I don't know where it is.' 'I'll tell you where to get off.' answered the conductor. I sat in the front of the bus to get a good view of the countryside. After some time, the bus stopped. Looking round, I realized with a shock that I was the only passenger left on the bus. 'You'll have to get off here,' the conductor said. 'This is as far as we go.' 'Is this Woodford Green?' I asked. 'Oh dear,' said the conductor suddenly. 'I forgot to put you off.' 'It doesn't matter,' I said. 'I'll get off here.' 'We're going back now,' said the conductor. 'Well, in that case, I prefer to stay on the bus,' I answered.

中文理解：我喜欢到乡间旅行，可不喜欢迷路。最近一次出游，花的时间却比预想的长。 上车时，我对售票员说：“我要去伍德福德草地，可不知道在哪儿。”他回答：“到时候我会告诉你在哪站下。” 为了好好看看乡间风景，我坐在车前面。过了一阵，车停了。我环顾四周，吃惊地发现，车上只剩我一个乘客了。 售票员说：“你得在这儿下车了，我们就开到这里。”我问：“这儿是伍德福德草地吗？” 售票员忽然说：“哎呀！我忘了提醒你下车。”我说：“没关系，我就在这儿下吧。” 他说：“我们现在要往回开了。”我回答：“既然这样，我还是留在车上吧。”

* **losing my way**：迷路；way用单数，物主代词与迷路的人一致。

* **went on an excursion**：参加了一次短途游览；on后接一次出游活动；excursion比普通trip更偏短途游览。

* **got on the bus**：上了公交车；公交车、火车用on；小汽车通常用get in。

* **get off**：下车；离开公共交通用off；小汽车常用get out of。

* **as far as**：远到……；达到某种范围或程度；本册说能走到或做到的范围，不是 as far as X is concerned 的话题框架。

* **in that case**：那样的话；承接刚知道的情况，推出相应选择。

#### I love travelling in the country, but I don't like losing my way.

并列句，but 连接的两句均为主谓宾结构.

\[关键句型] 复习第26课，表达经常发生的事情，这些词语需要留意：love, belong to, consist of, contain, desire, detest, dislike, hate, hope, matter, mean, mind, need, want, wish…均为动词词性.

#### I went on an excursion recently, but my trip took me longer than I expected.

并列复合句，but 连接前后两句，前句为主谓宾结构，动词短语go on 作谓语，整个go on an excursion 是固定搭配，整体理解为谓语也可以. but 后句中 me 表示花时间的人，longer 表示所花的时间更长，相当于 a longer time；把 longer 仅当作普通名词宾语会掩盖其时间比较作用。than 引导比较从句，I expected 后省略了与前文对应的时间内容。

#### 'I'm going to Woodford Green,' I said to the conductor as I got on the bus, 'but I don't know where it is.'

并列复合句，这里整体上，引号里面的是一句话，没有引号的是另一句话，我们先分析没有引号的主句，这个就是主谓结构I said，后面是as 引导时间状语从句，主谓宾结构.

引号里面的句子是but 引导的并列复合句，前句为主谓结构，后句为主谓 + 宾语从句结构，where 引导的从句作know 的宾语，从句是主系表结构.

#### 'I'll tell you where to get off.'

简单句，主谓宾结构，tell 跟双宾语，直接宾语是副词where 与不定式构成的名词结构.

#### I sat in the front of the bus to get a good view of the countryside.

简单句，主谓结构，后面是动词不定式短语to get a good view 作目的状语.

#### Looking round, I realized with a shock that I was the only passenger left on the bus.

复合句，主谓 + 宾语从句结构，realized 后面有一个状语穿插在that 前面，但不妨碍这是个宾语从句，从句为主系表结构.

#### 'You'll have to get off here,' the conductor said.

简单句，主谓结构，谓语由动词词组构成.

#### 'This is as far as we go.'

复合句，主句主系表结构，后面是典型的as + adv. + as + 从句. 第一个as 是副词，表程度，表示同样的，达到某个程度，修饰far 这个副词；第二个as 是连词，后面是比较状语从句，主谓结构.

#### 'Is this Woodford Green?'

简单句，一般疑问句，主系表结构，正常语序This is Woodford Green.

#### 'Well, in that case, I prefer to stay on the bus,' I answered.

简单句，主谓宾结构，动词不定式作宾语.

## 学完这一课

先沿这条线复述《乘车兜风》：不想迷路却多走了路 → 请售票员提醒 → 一路看景，坐到终点 → 这里并不是目的地 → 原来忘了叫我下车 → 索性坐回去。再借一个结构讲自己的事：把本课的疑问内容单独问一次，再嵌入 Could you tell me… 比较语序。

[Nce · 本册复习台](/new-concept/book-2/review) · [三册选择地图](/new-concept/)

*译文依据整理稿，由本站按中文表达重新校订；解析据吴应时整理资料及首轮审校稿；词伙与练习提示为本站学习设计。原PDF第122—123页，2022年3月第1版。*
