---
url: https://gaojian.site/new-concept/book-2/27-a-wet-night.md
description: 新概念英语第二册：A wet night。精读、词块回忆、双向译练、句法、逻辑与FSRS复习。
---

# 27 · 雨夜

### 第1段

Late in the afternoon, the boys put up their tent in the middle of a field. As soon as this was done, they cooked a meal over an open fire. They were all hungry and the food smelled good. After a wonderful meal, they told stories and sang songs by the campfire. But some time later it began to rain. The boys felt tired so they put out the fire and crept into their tent. Their sleeping bags were warm and comfortable, so they all slept soundly. In the middle of the night, two boys woke up and began shouting. The tent was full of water! They all leapt out of their sleeping bags and hurried outside. It was raining heavily and they found that a stream had formed in the field. The stream wound its way across the field and then flowed right under their tent!

中文理解：傍晚时，男孩们在田野中央搭起帐篷，随即生火做饭。大家都饿了，饭菜闻着很香。 吃过一顿美餐，他们围着篝火讲故事、唱歌。 过了一会儿，天开始下雨。大家累了，便灭了火，钻进帐篷。睡袋暖和又舒服，人人都睡得很沉。 半夜，两个男孩醒来，大喊起来：帐篷里全是水！大家一下跳出睡袋，赶紧跑到外面。 外面大雨倾盆，田野里已经汇成了一条小溪。溪水弯弯曲曲穿过田野，正好从他们的帐篷底下流过！

* **put up their tent**：搭起他们的帐篷；put up在此指搭建；物主代词可以随人物变化。

* **in the middle of**：在……中间；既可说空间中央，也可说某段时间中途。

* **an open fire**：露天火堆；明火；本课是野外火堆，over说明在火上烹饪。

* **put out**：扑灭；熄灭；表示扑灭或熄灭；不要与 put off 推迟混淆。

* **slept soundly**：睡得很沉；soundly是程度副词，不是发出声音。

* **wound its way**：蜿蜒前行；wound读作/waund/，是wind蜿蜒的过去式。

#### Late in the afternoon, the boys put up their tent in the middle of a field.

简单句，主谓宾结构.

#### As soon as this was done, they cooked a meal over an open fire.

复合句，主句为主谓宾结构，as soon as 引导了一个时间状语从句，为主谓结构.

\[关键句型] 本课复习一般过去时，本句was 和cooked 都是该时态的用法.

#### They were all hungry and the food smelled good.

并列句，and 连接前后两句，均为主系表结构，也都是一般过去时.

#### But some time later it began to rain.

简单句，主谓宾结构，begin-began-begun.

#### The boys felt tired so they put out the fire and crept into their tent.

so 连接前因后果：The boys felt tired 是主系表结构，felt 是系动词，tired 是表语；后半部分共用主语 they，put out the fire 是主谓宾结构，crept into their tent 是主谓结构。这里的 so 表示“所以”，不必当作 so…that 那样的从属结果结构。

#### Their sleeping bags were warm and comfortable, so they all slept soundly.

并列句，so 连接前后两个句子，有一个递进关系.

#### It was raining heavily and they found that a stream had formed in the field.

并列复合句，and 连接前后两句，前句为主谓结构，后句为主谓 + 宾语从句结构，该宾语从句为主谓结构. find 的过去式为found，这里可以补充一下，found 本身也是一个动词，成立的意思，如果要用成立的过去式，则是founded.

#### The stream wound its way across the field and then flowed right under their tent!

并列句，前一部分 wound its way 是主谓宾结构，后面的 flowed 是不及物用法，没有直接宾语。前句中wound 是wind 的过去式，to have many bends and twists，蜿蜒之意，wind 作名词是风、管乐器之意，这类小词可以好好查查字典，把每一个义项都积累下来.

## 学完这一课

先沿这条线复述《雨夜》：搭帐篷做晚饭 → 围着篝火放松 → 下雨后入睡 → 半夜被水惊醒 → 发现水流的路线。再借一个结构讲自己的事：只保留本课两个关键动作，用一个时间词把它们接起来。

[Nce · 本册复习台](/new-concept/book-2/review) · [三册选择地图](/new-concept/)

*译文依据整理稿，由本站按中文表达重新校订；解析据吴应时整理资料及首轮审校稿；词伙与练习提示为本站学习设计。原PDF第72—73页，2022年3月第1版。*