--- url: https://gaojian.site/40topic/18-news-and-current-events.md description: 实用英语口语41话题第18课：10个问答、英美双口音音频与情景对话 --- # 18｜新闻与时事 实用英语口语 · 第 18 / 41 课 · 10 个问题 先完成上方的开口练习：说一句自己的真实答案，再借一个词块扩展。一次只练一道就可以；其余示范、原声和对话按需查看。 ## 1. How often do you check the news? 先用 5 秒说一句真实答案，再补一个原因或细节。没有这段经历也可以如实说；尝试后再展开示范。 ::: details 查看示范回答与双口音原声 ### 示范回答 > "I check the news **on and off** throughout the day, mostly in the morning to **stay informed**. However, I try not to **overdo** it because too much news can be stressful." ::: ### 重点词块 * **On and off**: Occasionally or not constantly. * **Stay informed**: Keep updated on current happenings. * **Overdo**: Do something excessively, leading to negative effects. ### 运用提示 Mention how frequently you consume news without sounding disconnected or overly obsessed. Balance helps avoid stress or missing important events. 看完词块再脱稿说一遍：只借用一个合适表达，人物、经历和观点都换成自己的。 ::: details 例句与情景对话 · 点击展开 ### 延伸例句 > "I keep up with headlines **on and off**, but I never **overdo** it." ### 情景对话 #### 男问女答 **👨 A:** How often do you usually catch up on the news? **👩 B:** I read headlines **on and off**, mainly in the morning to **stay informed**. #### 女问男答 **👩 A:** Do you think that’s enough to keep up with major stories? **👨 B:** Yes, it usually works. But I try not to **overdo** it to avoid stress. ::: ## 2. Do you prefer reading or watching the news? 先用 5 秒说一句真实答案，再补一个原因或细节。没有这段经历也可以如实说；尝试后再展开示范。 ::: details 查看示范回答与双口音原声 ### 示范回答 > "I prefer reading the news because I can **go at my own pace**. Watching can sometimes **feel rushed**, and I like to take my time understanding each story." ::: ### 重点词块 * **Go at my own pace**: Proceed in a comfortable, personal rhythm. * **Feel rushed**: A sense of being hurried or not fully absorbing information. ### 运用提示 Explain why one format (reading or watching) suits your lifestyle. Some people find reading allows deeper focus, while others enjoy the immediacy of video. 看完词块再脱稿说一遍：只借用一个合适表达，人物、经历和观点都换成自己的。 ::: details 例句与情景对话 · 点击展开 ### 延伸例句 > "Reading lets me **go at my own pace**, whereas TV news often **feels rushed**." ### 情景对话 #### 男问女答 **👨 A:** Do you like reading or watching the news more? **👩 B:** I prefer reading because I can **go at my own pace**. Watching sometimes **feels rushed**. #### 女问男答 **👩 A:** Don’t you think videos can be more engaging? **👨 B:** They can be, but I like having time to digest details when reading. ::: ## 3. What’s a recent news story that caught your attention? 先用 5 秒说一句真实答案，再补一个原因或细节。没有这段经历也可以如实说；尝试后再展开示范。 ::: details 查看示范回答与双口音原声 ### 示范回答 > "I recently read about a **breakthrough** in renewable energy. It’s exciting to see advancements that could lead to a more **sustainable future**." ::: ### 重点词块 * **Breakthrough**: A major discovery or achievement that represents significant progress. * **Sustainable future**: A vision for meeting needs without harming the environment or resources long-term. ### 运用提示 Focus on a story that shows your genuine interest. Keep details simple and relevant to your own concerns. 看完词块再脱稿说一遍：只借用一个合适表达，人物、经历和观点都换成自己的。 ::: details 例句与情景对话 · 点击展开 ### 延伸例句 > "A **breakthrough** in solar panel efficiency caught my eye, promising a more **sustainable future**." ### 情景对话 #### 男问女答 **👨 A:** Any recent news that stood out to you? **👩 B:** Yes, there was a **breakthrough** in renewable energy research—it could help us move toward a **sustainable future**. #### 女问男答 **👩 A:** Sounds promising! How did it catch your attention? **👨 B:** I’m interested in environmental issues, so I naturally gravitate toward those articles. ::: ## 4. How do you feel about the spread of fake news? 先用 5 秒说一句真实答案，再补一个原因或细节。没有这段经历也可以如实说；尝试后再展开示范。 ::: details 查看示范回答与双口音原声 ### 示范回答 > "It’s concerning because fake news can **mislead** people or spark needless panic. **Fact-checking** is crucial to handling this issue responsibly." ::: ### 重点词块 * **Mislead**: Cause someone to believe something untrue. * **Fact-checking**: Verifying the truth or accuracy of information. ### 运用提示 Express concern calmly. Emphasize solutions like verifying sources rather than just alarm. 看完词块再脱稿说一遍：只借用一个合适表达，人物、经历和观点都换成自己的。 ::: details 例句与情景对话 · 点击展开 ### 延伸例句 > "Fake news can **mislead** many people, so **fact-checking** becomes really important." ### 情景对话 #### 男问女答 **👨 A:** Any thoughts on fake news? **👩 B:** It’s alarming. It can easily **mislead** people, so **fact-checking** is essential. #### 女问男答 **👩 A:** How do you ensure what you read is accurate? **👨 B:** I verify multiple sources and check reliable fact-checking websites. ::: ## 5. Do you think the media has a strong influence on public opinion? 先用 5 秒说一句真实答案，再补一个原因或细节。没有这段经历也可以如实说；尝试后再展开示范。 ::: details 查看示范回答与双口音原声 ### 示范回答 > "Yes, the media can **shape narratives** and **sway public opinion**. That’s why **media literacy**—the ability to understand and evaluate media—is so crucial." ::: ### 重点词块 * **Shape narratives**: Influence how stories are presented and perceived by the public. * **Sway public opinion**: Affect the way people think or feel about certain issues. * **Media literacy**: Ability to understand and evaluate media. ### 运用提示 Balance your answer by mentioning the media’s potential for both positive and negative effects on society. 看完词块再脱稿说一遍：只借用一个合适表达，人物、经历和观点都换成自己的。 ::: details 例句与情景对话 · 点击展开 ### 延伸例句 > "Media outlets can **shape narratives**, which may **sway public opinion** significantly." ### 情景对话 #### 男问女答 **👨 A:** Do you think media affects how people think? **👩 B:** Definitely. They can **shape narratives** and **sway public opinion** to a large extent. #### 女问男答 **👩 A:** How do we handle that influence? **👨 B:** **Media literacy** helps. Understanding sources and potential biases is key. ::: ## 6. How do you stay informed about world events? 先用 5 秒说一句真实答案，再补一个原因或细节。没有这段经历也可以如实说；尝试后再展开示范。 ::: details 查看示范回答与双口音原声 ### 示范回答 > "I use a mix of sources—news apps, podcasts, and social media—to **keep tabs on** **global affairs**." ::: ### 重点词块 * **Keep tabs on**: Monitor or stay updated about something. * **Global affairs**: World events, news, or international issues. ### 运用提示 Using multiple platforms can provide broader perspectives and help you cross-check information. 看完词块再脱稿说一遍：只借用一个合适表达，人物、经历和观点都换成自己的。 ::: details 例句与情景对话 · 点击展开 ### 延伸例句 > "I **keep tabs on** **global affairs** by checking apps, listening to podcasts, and browsing social media." ### 情景对话 #### 男问女答 **👨 A:** How do you stay updated on world news? **👩 B:** I rely on various news apps, podcasts, and a bit of social media to **keep tabs on** **global affairs**. #### 女问男答 **👩 A:** Isn’t social media sometimes unreliable? **👨 B:** It can be, so I cross-check stories with more reputable sources if I see something important. ::: ## 7. What’s your opinion on social media as a news source? 先用 5 秒说一句真实答案，再补一个原因或细节。没有这段经历也可以如实说；尝试后再展开示范。 ::: details 查看示范回答与双口音原声 ### 示范回答 > "It’s convenient but can be a **double-edged sword**. News spreads fast, but **misinformation** also circulates easily. I always **cross-check** what I find there." ::: ### 重点词块 * **Double-edged sword**: Something with both positive and negative aspects. * **Misinformation**: False or inaccurate information spread unintentionally or deliberately. * **Cross-check**: Verify information through multiple or reliable sources. ### 运用提示 Maintain a balanced perspective. Social media helps you discover news quickly but requires caution and verification. 看完词块再脱稿说一遍：只借用一个合适表达，人物、经历和观点都换成自己的。 ::: details 例句与情景对话 · 点击展开 ### 延伸例句 > "Social media is a **double-edged sword** for news, so I **cross-check** details before believing them." ### 情景对话 #### 男问女答 **👨 A:** Do you trust social media for news updates? **👩 B:** It’s a **double-edged sword**—it’s fast but also full of **misinformation**. I always **cross-check**. #### 女问男答 **👩 A:** How do you verify what you see? **👨 B:** I check reputable news outlets or official announcements to confirm. ::: ## 8. How do you handle news that is upsetting or disturbing? 先用 5 秒说一句真实答案，再补一个原因或细节。没有这段经历也可以如实说；尝试后再展开示范。 ::: details 查看示范回答与双口音原声 ### 示范回答 > "I try to **step back** when the news is overwhelming and focus on what I can **actually control**, like supporting local charities or positive initiatives." ::: ### 重点词块 * **Step back**: Distance yourself temporarily from something to regain perspective. * **Actually control**: Areas or actions you can realistically influence. ### 运用提示 Self-care is crucial when dealing with emotionally charged news. Channel energy into productive or helpful actions. 看完词块再脱稿说一遍：只借用一个合适表达，人物、经历和观点都换成自己的。 ::: details 例句与情景对话 · 点击展开 ### 延伸例句 > "When upsetting stories dominate, I **step back** and look for things I can **actually control**." ### 情景对话 #### 男问女答 **👨 A:** How do you deal with disturbing news stories? **👩 B:** I **step back** for a bit, then focus on **what I can actually control**, like volunteer work. #### 女问男答 **👩 A:** Does taking a break really help? **👨 B:** Yes, it keeps me from feeling overwhelmed and allows me to recharge emotionally. ::: ## 9. What’s one global issue that you think needs more attention? 先用 5 秒说一句真实答案，再补一个原因或细节。没有这段经历也可以如实说；尝试后再展开示范。 ::: details 查看示范回答与双口音原声 ### 示范回答 > "I believe climate change **deserves a lot more focus** because it affects everyone, and **urgent action** is needed to protect the planet." ::: ### 重点词块 * **Deserves a lot more focus**: Suggesting an issue needs greater coverage or attention. * **Urgent action**: Immediate and strong measures to address a problem. ### 运用提示 Feel free to choose any global challenge you’re passionate about. Explain briefly why it matters. 看完词块再脱稿说一遍：只借用一个合适表达，人物、经历和观点都换成自己的。 ::: details 例句与情景对话 · 点击展开 ### 延伸例句 > "Climate change definitely **deserves more focus**, and we need **urgent action** to address it." ### 情景对话 #### 男问女答 **👨 A:** What global issue do you think is under-reported? **👩 B:** Definitely climate change. It **deserves a lot more focus**, and we need **urgent action**. #### 女问男答 **👩 A:** Why do you think it’s not covered enough? **👨 B:** Other news often overshadows it, but its long-term impact is huge. ::: ## 10. Do you believe the news is mostly positive or negative? 先用 5 秒说一句真实答案，再补一个原因或细节。没有这段经历也可以如实说；尝试后再展开示范。 ::: details 查看示范回答与双口音原声 ### 示范回答 > "Sadly, the news often focuses on negative stories because **bad news** tends to **grab headlines**. However, there are plenty of **uplifting** stories if you look for them." ::: ### 重点词块 * **Bad news**: Negative events or developments. * **Grab headlines**: Attract a lot of media coverage or public attention. * **Uplifting**: Bringing a sense of hope or happiness. ### 运用提示 Acknowledging both sides (negative vs. positive coverage) shows balance. You can mention the media’s preference for sensational news. 看完词块再脱稿说一遍：只借用一个合适表达，人物、经历和观点都换成自己的。 ::: details 例句与情景对话 · 点击展开 ### 延伸例句 > "While **bad news** often **grabs headlines**, there are also **uplifting** stories out there." ### 情景对话 #### 男问女答 **👨 A:** Do you find the news mostly positive or negative? **👩 B:** It feels mainly negative since **bad news** usually **grabs headlines**, but I believe **uplifting** stories also exist if we look for them. #### 女问男答 **👩 A:** Why do you think negativity sells so well? **👨 B:** Possibly because shocking events catch people’s attention, but we shouldn’t ignore the positive side of things. ::: ## 本话题复盘 * **今天**：先做上方推荐的 2 题；每题先说一句，再扩展到 15—20 秒。 * **复习日**：只看题目脱稿回答，卡住再看支架和示范。上方练习使用 FSRS，根据真实回忆难度安排下次回访；不再使用固定间隔。 * **有余力时**：任选一题录音，对照自己的上次版本，检查是否更具体、更连贯。